Litcius/Paper detail

Induced photoelectron circular dichroism onto an achiral chromophore

Etienne Rouquet, Madhusree Roy Chowdhury, Gustavo A. García, Laurent Nahon, Jennifer Dupont, Valéria Lepère, Katia Le Barbu‐Debus, Anne Zehnacker

2023Nature Communications12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

An achiral chromophore can acquire a chiral spectroscopic signature when interacting with a chiral environment. This so-called induced chirality is documented in electronic or vibrational circular dichroism, which arises from the coupling between electric and magnetic transition dipoles. Here, we demonstrate that a chiroptical response is also induced within the electric dipole approximation by observing the asymmetric scattering of a photoelectron ejected from an achiral chromophore in interaction with a chiral host. In a phenol-methyloxirane complex, removing an electron from an achiral aromatic π orbital localised on the phenol moiety results in an intense and opposite photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) for the two enantiomeric complexes with (R) and (S) methyloxirane, evidencing the long-range effect (~5 Å) of the scattering chiral potential. This induced chirality has important structural and analytical implications, discussed here in the context of growing interest in laser-based PECD, for in situ, real time enantiomer determination.

Topics & Concepts

ChromophoreCircular dichroismChirality (physics)EnantiomerChemistryDipoleMoietyContext (archaeology)PhotochemistryMaterials scienceCrystallographyChemical physicsStereochemistryPhysicsOrganic chemistrySymmetry breakingChiral symmetry breakingBiologyPaleontologyQuantum mechanicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelMolecular spectroscopy and chiralitySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research