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A comparison of models for the analysis of the kinetics of drug release from PLGA-based nanoparticles

Leila Pourtalebi Jahromi, Mohammad Ghazali, Hajar Ashrafi, Amir Azadi

2020Heliyon295 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

PURPOSE: Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) has received much academic attention for developing nanotherapeutics and FDA has approved it for several applications. An important parameter that dictates the bioavailability and hence the biological effect of the drug is drug release from its delivering system. This study offers a comparative mathematical analysis of drug release from Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)-based nanoparticles to suggest a general model explaining multi-mechanistic release they provide. METHODS: Eight release models, zero order, first order, Higuchi, Hixson-Crowell, the square root of mass, the three-second root of mass, Weibull and Korsmeyer-Peppas, as well as the second degree polynomial equation were applied to 60 data sets. The models analysed regarding several types of errors, regression parameters and average Akaike information criterion. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: , the lowest overall error and AIC for the Weibull model. Weibull model with the mean AIC = -36.37 and mean OE = 7.24 and the highest NE less than 5, 10, 15 and 20 % in most of the cases best fits the release data from various PLGA-based drug delivery systems that are studied. Weibull model seems to show enough flexibility to describe various release patterns PLGA provides.

Topics & Concepts

Akaike information criterionWeibull distributionPLGABioavailabilityFlexibility (engineering)Glycolic acidMathematicsBiological systemStatisticsNanoparticleComputer scienceLactic acidMaterials sciencePharmacologyNanotechnologyBiologyBacteriaGeneticsAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCancer Research and Treatment
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