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Evaluation of Toluidine Blue-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy for Experimental Bacterial Keratitis in Rabbits

Guanyu Su, Zhenyu Wei, Leying Wang, Jing Shen, Christophe Baudouin, Antoine Labbé, Qingfeng Liang

2020Translational Vision Science & Technology20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of toluidine blue-mediated photodynamic therapy on experimental bacterial keratitis in rabbits. Methods: ) solution into the anterior stroma of the right cornea. Rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: toluidine blue O and red light (TBOR), levofloxacin eye drops (LEV), the combination of TBOR and LEV (TBOR + LEV), and a control group. Clinical manifestations, histopathology, and transmission electron microscopy were analyzed at various time points. Results: were found in the superficial stromal layer. Conclusions: TBOR demonstrated in vivo antibacterial efficacy against Translational Relevance: This study found in vivo antibacterial efficacy of toluidine blue-mediated photodynamic therapy on rabbit experimental bacterial keratitis, thus providing an additional new option for clinical treatment of bacterial keratitis.

Topics & Concepts

KeratitisCorneaIn vivoToluidinePhotodynamic therapyHistopathologyStaphylococcus aureusMedicineStromaStromal cellLevofloxacinOphthalmologyPathologyChemistryMicrobiologyAntibioticsBiologyBacteriaImmunohistochemistryOrganic chemistryBiotechnologyGeneticsPhysical chemistryOcular Infections and TreatmentsPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesCorneal Surgery and Treatments