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The work-life balance of general practitioners as a predictor of burnout and motivation to stay in the profession

Erik Bodendieck, Franziska Jung, Ines Conrad, Steffi G. Riedel‐Heller, Felix S. Hussenoeder

2022BMC Primary Care41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Work-life balance (WLB) is associated with a variety of health-related outcomes in the general population. Since General Practitioners (GPs) play a fundamental role in the health system, we wanted to analyze the associations between their WLB and burnout scores as well as motivation to stay in the profession. METHODS: In September 2019, physicians from various specialties answered a comprehensive questionnaire. We analyzed a subsample of 188 GPs that were working full time, 61.7% were female. RESULTS: Multivariate analysis showed a beneficial association between WLB and all three dimensions of burnout (Emotional Exhaustion, Cynicism, and Professional Efficacy) as well as the motivation to stay in the profession. CONCLUSIONS: Improving GPs WLB could be a way to reduce physician burnout, strengthen the healthcare system, and attract a new generation of talented physicians.

Topics & Concepts

CynicismBurnoutWork–life balanceEmotional exhaustionBalance (ability)PsychologyPopulationMedicineNursingWork (physics)Applied psychologyClinical psychologyEnvironmental healthPolitical scienceNeuroscienceMechanical engineeringLawPoliticsEngineeringHealthcare professionals’ stress and burnoutPerfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety StudiesWork-Family Balance Challenges
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