Persistent epigenetic reprogramming of sweet taste by diet
Anoumid Vaziri, Morteza Khabiri, Brendan T. Genaw, Christina E. May, Peter L. Freddolino, Monica Dus
Abstract
flies to reduce sweet sensation and promote obesity. In animals fed high sugar, the binding of PRC2.1 to the chromatin of the sweet gustatory neurons is redistributed to repress a developmental transcriptional network that modulates the responsiveness of these cells to sweet stimuli, reducing sweet sensation. Half of these transcriptional changes persist despite returning the animals to a control diet, causing a permanent decrease in sweet taste. Our results uncover a new epigenetic mechanism that, in response to the dietary environment, regulates neural plasticity and feeding behavior to promote obesity.
Topics & Concepts
ReprogrammingTasteSweet tasteEpigeneticsBiologyFood scienceGeneticsGeneBiochemical Analysis and Sensing TechniquesCRISPR and Genetic Engineering