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Enzyme-responsive chiral self-sorting in amyloid-inspired minimalistic peptide amphiphiles

Deepika Gupta, Ranjan Sasmal, Ashmeet Singh, Jojo P. Joseph, Chirag Miglani, Sarit S. Agasti, Asish Pal

2020Nanoscale41 citationsDOI

Abstract

-l/d-VFFAKK)-based nanofibers. The fidelity and stereoselectivity of chiral self-sorting was ascertained by Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) by the judicious choice of a pyrene (Py)-hydroxy coumarin (HOCou) donor-acceptor pair tethered to the peptide sequences. Seed-promoted elongation of the homochiral peptide amphiphiles investigated by AFM image analyses and Thioflavin-T (ThT) binding study further validated the chiral recognition of the l/d peptide nanofibers. Moreover, direct visualization of the chirality-driven self-sorted nanofibers is reported using super-resolution microscopy that exhibits enantioselective enzymatic degradation for l-peptide fibers. Such enantioselective weakening of the hydrogels may be used for designing stimuli-responsive orthogonal compartments for delivery applications.

Topics & Concepts

PeptideChirality (physics)AmphiphileNanofiberSortingEnzymeEnantioselective synthesisMaterials scienceChemistryBiophysicsNanotechnologyBiochemistryCatalysisOrganic chemistryBiologyPhysicsCopolymerComputer scienceQuarkNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelPolymerChiral symmetry breakingProgramming languageQuantum mechanicsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
Enzyme-responsive chiral self-sorting in amyloid-inspired minimalistic peptide amphiphiles | Litcius