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Tunable structural phase transition and superconductivity in the Weyl semimetal <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Mo</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">W</mml:mi><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Te</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>

Rabin Dahal, Liangzi Deng, Narayan Poudel, Melissa Gooch, Zheng Wu, Hung‐Cheng Wu, H. D. Yang, Chung‐Kai Chang, C. W. Chu

2020Physical review. B./Physical review. B24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The relationship among structural transition, superconductivity, and doping in the Weyl semimetal ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{W}}_{x}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$ has been established through a systematic study of the doping and pressure effects. Doping-dependent resistivity measurements at ambient pressure revealed that the structural transition temperature increases linearly with increasing W content in ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{W}}_{x}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$. The observed structural transition temperature $({T}_{s})$ of ${\mathrm{MoTe}}_{2}$ at ambient pressure is 249 K and that of ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$ is 613 K. Temperature-dependent synchrotron x-ray diffraction measurements further confirmed the structural transition in ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$ at ambient pressure. Pressure was found to continuously suppress the ${T}_{s}$ in ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{0.90}{\mathrm{W}}_{0.10}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2},{\mathrm{Mo}}_{0.60}{\mathrm{W}}_{0.40}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$, and ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{0.25}{\mathrm{W}}_{0.75}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$, and superconductivity emerges in ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{0.90}{\mathrm{W}}_{0.10}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$ and ${\mathrm{Mo}}_{0.60}{\mathrm{W}}_{0.40}{\mathrm{Te}}_{2}$ above 1.25 K when ${T}_{s}$ is suppressed to a lower temperature.

Topics & Concepts

SuperconductivityPhysicsWeyl semimetalCondensed matter physicsDopingElectrical resistivity and conductivityTransition temperatureCrystallographySemimetalMaterials scienceQuantum mechanicsChemistryBand gap2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaMXene and MAX Phase Materials