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Spin current related magnetoresistance in epitaxial Pt/Co bilayers in the presence of spin Hall effect and Rashba-Edelstein effect

Ye Du, Saburo Takahashi, Junsaku Nitta

2021Physical review. B./Physical review. B14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We analyze the experimentally obtained spin current related magnetoresistance (MR) in epitaxial Pt/Co bilayers by using a drift-diffusion model that incorporates both bulk spin Hall effect and interfacial Rashba-Edelstein effect (REE). The MR analysis yields, for the Pt/Co interface, a temperature-independent Rashba parameter in the order of ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}11}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{eV}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{m}$ that agrees with theoretical calculations, along with an effective interfacial REE thickness of several angstroms, which is in overall consistency with our previous spin-orbit torque analysis. Our results suggest that both bulk and interface charge-spin current interconversions need to be taken into account for the spin current related MR analysis in highly conductive magnetic heterostructures such as the epitaxial Pt/Co bilayers.

Topics & Concepts

MagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsSpin Hall effectSpin currentEpitaxySpin (aerodynamics)SpintronicsHall effectMaterials scienceSpin diffusionSpin polarizationMagnetic fieldPhysicsFerromagnetismLayer (electronics)ElectronNanotechnologyThermodynamicsQuantum mechanicsMagnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
Spin current related magnetoresistance in epitaxial Pt/Co bilayers in the presence of spin Hall effect and Rashba-Edelstein effect | Litcius