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Hydrogen Attenuates Myocardial Injury in Rats by Regulating Oxidative Stress and NLRP3 Inflammasome Mediated Pyroptosis

Hongxiao Yang, Shuang Liu, Huijun Du, Zi Hong, Yajing Lv, Chaoqun Nie, Wei Yang, Yunan Gao

2021International Journal of Medical Sciences14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Purpose: Hydrogen (H2) is an antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and apoptosis functions.This study aimed to estimate the effects of H2 on acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in rats and its association with the inhibition of oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte pyroptosis. Methods: Sixty-four rats were randomly divided into three groups (Sham, AMI, and H2). The left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) of rats in the AMI and H2 groups was ligated, while rats in the Sham group were threaded without ligation. In addition, 2% H2 was administered by inhalation for 24 h after ligation in the H2 group. Transthoracic echocardiography was performed after H2 inhalation, followed by collection of the serum and cardiac tissue of all rats.

Topics & Concepts

PyroptosisOxidative stressInhalationMedicineMalondialdehydeMyocardial infarctionReactive oxygen speciesInflammationInternal medicineCardiologyLigationInflammasomeAnesthesiaChemistryBiochemistryHydrogen's biological and therapeutic effectsAnesthesia and Neurotoxicity ResearchBiochemical effects in animals