Litcius/Paper detail

Sensitivity of JWST to eV-Scale Decaying Axion Dark Matter

Sandip Roy, Carlos Blanco, Christopher Dessert, Anirudh Prabhu, Tea Temim

2025Physical Review Letters12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The recently launched James Webb Space Telescope can resolve eV-scale emission lines arising from dark matter decay. We forecast the end-of-mission sensitivity to the decay of axions, a leading dark matter candidate, in the Milky Way using the blank-sky observations expected during standard operations. Searching for unassociated emission lines will constrain axions in the mass range 0.18 to 2.6 eV with axion-photon couplings g_{aγγ}≳5.5×10^{-12} GeV^{-1}. In particular, these results will constrain nucleophobic QCD axions to masses ≲0.2 eV.

Topics & Concepts

AxionPhysicsSensitivity (control systems)Dark matterScale (ratio)Particle physicsQuantum mechanicsElectronic engineeringEngineeringDark Matter and Cosmic PhenomenaCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies