Differentiating fouling on the membrane and on the spacer in low-pressure reverse-osmosis under high organic load using optical coherence tomography
Giorgio Pratofiorito, Harald Horn, Florencia Saravia
Topics & Concepts
FoulingMembraneMembrane foulingPressure dropReverse osmosisDrop (telecommunication)Forward osmosisChemistryPressure sensorChromatographyChemical engineeringFlux (metallurgy)Filtration (mathematics)Materials scienceAnalytical Chemistry (journal)MechanicsOrganic chemistryBiochemistryTelecommunicationsMathematicsStatisticsEngineeringThermodynamicsComputer sciencePhysicsMembrane Separation TechnologiesElectrical and Bioimpedance TomographyMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies