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Graph-based data clustering via multiscale community detection

Zijing Liu, Mauricio Barahona

2020Applied Network Science48 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We present a graph-theoretical approach to data clustering, which combines the creation of a graph from the data with Markov Stability, a multiscale community detection framework. We show how the multiscale capabilities of the method allow the estimation of the number of clusters, as well as alleviating the sensitivity to the parameters in graph construction. We use both synthetic and benchmark real datasets to compare and evaluate several graph construction methods and clustering algorithms, and show that multiscale graph-based clustering achieves improved performance compared to popular clustering methods without the need to set externally the number of clusters.

Topics & Concepts

Cluster analysisComputer scienceGraphData miningBenchmark (surveying)Artificial intelligenceData setCorrelation clusteringPattern recognition (psychology)Set (abstract data type)Clustering high-dimensional dataSensitivity (control systems)CURE data clustering algorithmSingle-linkage clusteringMachine learningCanopy clustering algorithmClustering coefficientSynthetic dataFuzzy clusteringMarkov chainHidden Markov modelSpectral clusteringBig dataData modelingData stream clusteringComplex Network Analysis TechniquesAdvanced Clustering Algorithms ResearchGraph Theory and Algorithms