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Photo‐Mediated Intermolecular Coupling of Alkenes with Ketones via Acyloxy Nitroso Compounds

Danqing Zheng, Stefanie Plöger, Constantin G. Daniliuc, Armido Studer

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition36 citationsDOI

Abstract

An atom-economic intermolecular radical addition reaction of acyloxy nitroso compounds to electron-deficient alkenes mediated by visible light is reported. The starting nitroso derivatives are readily prepared by oxidation of the corresponding oximes prepared from ketones and the overall transformation represents an oxidative coupling of a ketone with a Michael acceptor. The cascade proceeds smoothly under mild conditions, providing a series of valuable functionalized oximes in moderate to good yields. Mechanistic studies suggest that these cascades proceed via addition/coupling processes that are controlled by the persistent radical effect (PRE) with NO acting as the persistent species.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryIntermolecular forceKetoneNitrosoNitroso CompoundsPhotochemistryOxidative coupling of methaneCoupling (piping)CascadeMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisMoleculeEngineeringMechanical engineeringChromatographyRadical Photochemical ReactionsSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods