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High-Sensitivity Raman Gas Probe for In Situ Multi-Component Gas Detection

Jinjia Guo, Luo Zhao, Qingsheng Liu, Dewang Yang, Hui Dong, Shuke Huang, Andong Kong, Lulu Wu

2021Sensors38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Multiple reflection has been proven to be an effective method to enhance the gas detection sensitivity of Raman spectroscopy, while Raman gas probes based on the multiple reflection principle have been rarely reported on. In this paper, a multi-reflection, cavity enhanced Raman spectroscopy (CERS) probe was developed and used for in situ multi-component gas detection. Owing to signal transmission through optical fibers and the miniaturization of multi-reflection cavity, the CERS probe exhibited the advantages of in situ detection and higher detection sensitivity. Compared with the conventional, backscattering Raman layout, the CERS probe showed a better performance for the detection of weak signals with a relatively lower background. According to the 3σ criteria, the detection limits of this CERS probe for methane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor are calculated to be 44.5 ppm, 192.9 ppm, 317.5 ppm and 0.67%, respectively. The results presented the development of this CERS probe as having great potential to provide a new method for industrial, multi-component online gas detection.

Topics & Concepts

Raman spectroscopyMiniaturizationReflection (computer programming)MethaneIn situSensitivity (control systems)Materials scienceDetection limitAnalytical Chemistry (journal)SpectroscopyChemistryOpticsNanotechnologyComputer scienceElectronic engineeringChromatographyPhysicsProgramming languageEngineeringQuantum mechanicsOrganic chemistrySpectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsAdvanced Chemical Sensor TechnologiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors