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Synchronization of polarization chaos in mutually coupled free-running VCSELs

Ziruo Wang, Pu Li, Zhiwei Jia, Wenjie Wang, Bingjie Xu, K.A. Shore, Yuncai Wang

2021Optics Express17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We numerically demonstrate and analyze polarization chaos synchronization between two free-running vertical cavity surface emitting semiconductor lasers (VCSELs) in the mutual coupling configuration under two scenarios: parallel injection and orthogonal injection. Specifically, we investigate the effect of external parameters (the bias current, frequency detuning and coupling coefficient) and internal parameters (the linewidth enhancement factor, spin-flip relaxation rate, field decay rate, carrier decay rate, birefringence and dichroism) on the synchronization quality. Finally simulation results confirm that in the parallel injection, chaotic synchronization can reach a cross-correlation coefficient of 0.99 within a range of parameter mismatch ±12%. On the other hand, the chaos synchronization for orthogonal injection only reaches a cross-correlation coefficient of 0.95 within a range of parameter mismatch ±3%.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsOpticsLaser linewidthOptical chaosSynchronization (alternating current)Semiconductor laser theoryPolarization (electrochemistry)Injection lockingBirefringenceCoupling coefficient of resonatorsLaserComputer scienceTelecommunicationsResonatorPhysical chemistryChemistryChannel (broadcasting)Semiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationNeural Networks and Reservoir Computing