Litcius/Paper detail

Nickel‐Catalyzed Atroposelective Carbo‐Carboxylation of Alkynes with CO<sub>2</sub>: En Route to Axially Chiral Carboxylic Acids

Chao Li, Xiao‐Wang Chen, Li‐Li Liao, Yong‐Yuan Gui, Yong‐Yuan Gui, Jing‐Wei Yang, Shuo Zhang, Jun‐Ping Yue, Xiangge Zhou, Xiangge Zhou, Jian‐Heng Ye, Yu Lan, Da‐Gang Yu

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition23 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Precise synthesis of carboxylic acids via catalytic carboxylation with CO 2 is highly appealing. Although considerable advancements have been achieved in difunctionalizing carboxylation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, the asymmetric variants are conspicuously underdeveloped, particularly in addressing axially chiral alkenes. Herein, we report the first catalytic atroposelective carboxylation of alkynes with CO 2 . A variety of valuable axially chiral carboxylic acids are obtained with good yields and high chemo‐, regio‐, Z/E and enantio‐selectivities. Notably, an unexpected anti ‐selective carbo‐carboxylation is observed in the sp 2 ‐hybrid carbo‐electrophile‐initiated reductive carboxylation of alkynes. Mechanistic studies including DFT calculation elucidate the origin of chiral induction and anti ‐selectivity in vinyl‐carboxylation of alkynes.

Topics & Concepts

CarboxylationChemistryCatalysisElectrophileCarboxylic acidSelectivityOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsAsymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis