Plasmer: an Accurate and Sensitive Bacterial Plasmid Prediction Tool Based on Machine Learning of Shared k-mers and Genomic Features
Qianhui Zhu, Shenghan Gao, Binghan Xiao, Zilong He, Songnian Hu
Abstract
assemblies; (ii) applicability for contigs above 500 bp with highest accuracy, enabling plasmid prediction in fragmented short-read assemblies; (iii) excellent and balanced performance between sensitivity and specificity (both >0.95 above 500 bp) with the highest F1-score, which eliminated the bias on sensitivity or specificity that commonly existed in other methods; and (iv) no dependency of species-specific training models. We believe that Plasmer provides a more reliable alternative for plasmid prediction in bacterial genome assemblies.
Topics & Concepts
PlasmidIn silicoContigGenomeBiologyRepliconComputational biologyGeneticsSensitivity (control systems)Computer scienceGeneArtificial intelligenceElectronic engineeringEngineeringGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProbiotics and Fermented FoodsPlant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies