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Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Attitude and Altitude System of a Quadcopter UAV via Neural Network

Ngoc Phi Nguyen, Nguyen Xuan-Mung, Ha Le Nhu Ngoc Thanh, Tuan Tu Huynh, Ngoc Tam Lam, Sung Kyung Hong

2021IEEE Access98 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this article, a sliding mode control based on neural networks is proposed for attitude and altitude system of quadcopter under external disturbances. First, the dynamic model of the quadcopter is considered under external disturbances. Sliding mode controllers are then integrated with neural network algorithm to achieve the time-varying sliding surface; their coefficients in sliding surface are adjusted through backpropagation law. The disturbance observer is also combined with sliding mode controllers to estimate and handle the external disturbances. Finally, the Lyapunov theory is applied to validate the stability of suggested control method. The performance of proposed sliding mode control has been evaluated using a numerical simulation. The results show that the attitude and altitude controller based on suggested algorithm has a better tracking performance and disturbance rejection.

Topics & Concepts

QuadcopterControl theory (sociology)Sliding mode controlArtificial neural networkLyapunov stabilityComputer scienceBackpropagationController (irrigation)Attitude controlLyapunov functionVariable structure controlControl systemControl engineeringEngineeringNonlinear systemControl (management)Artificial intelligenceAerospace engineeringQuantum mechanicsBiologyAgronomyElectrical engineeringPhysicsAdaptive Control of Nonlinear SystemsDistributed Control Multi-Agent SystemsControl and Dynamics of Mobile Robots