Litcius/Paper detail

Domain wall melting across a defect

Luca Capizzi, Stefano Scopa, Federico Rottoli, Pasquale Calabrese

2023Europhysics Letters (EPL)26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We study the melting of a domain wall in a free-fermionic chain with a localised impurity. We find that the defect enhances quantum correlations in such a way that even the smallest scatterer leads to a linear growth of the entanglement entropy contrasting the logarithmic behaviour in the clean system. Exploiting the hydrodynamic approach and the quasiparticle picture, we provide exact predictions for the evolution of the entanglement entropy for arbitrary bipartitions. In particular, the steady production of pairs at the defect gives rise to non-local correlations among distant points. We also characterise the subleading logarithmic corrections, highlighting some universal features.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum entanglementLogarithmEntropy productionQuasiparticleStatistical physicsEntropy (arrow of time)Logarithmic growthPhysicsTheoretical physicsDomain (mathematical analysis)QuantumQuantum mechanicsMathematicsMathematical analysisSuperconductivityQuantum many-body systemsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates