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Pair-Density-Wave and Chiral Superconductivity in Twisted Bilayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Yi‐Ming Wu, Zhengzhi Wu, Hong Yao

2023Physical Review Letters63 citationsDOI

Abstract

We theoretically explore possible orders induced by weak repulsive interactions in twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (e.g., WSe_{2}) in the presence of an out-of-plane electric field. Using renormalization group analysis, we show that superconductivity survives even with the conventional van Hove singularities. We find that topological chiral superconducting states with Chern number N=1, 2, 4 (namely, p+ip, d+id, and g+ig) appear over a large parameter region with a moiré filling factor around n=1. At some special values of applied electric field and in the presence of a weak out-of-plane Zeeman field, spin-polarized pair-density-wave (PDW) superconductivity can emerge. This spin-polarized PDW state can be probed by experiments such as spin-polarized STM measuring spin-resolved pairing gap and quasiparticle interference. Moreover, the spin-polarized PDW could lead to a spin-polarized superconducting diode effect.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityPairingZeeman effectSpin (aerodynamics)Bilayer grapheneQuantum mechanicsMagnetic fieldGrapheneThermodynamics2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaGraphene research and applications
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