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A Multifunctional Porous Uranyl Phosphonate Framework for Cyclic Utilization: Salvages, Uranyl Leaking Prevention, and Fluorescent Sensing

Hongxia Zhao, Chao Qi, Xuewu Yan, Jinyan Ji, Zhifang Chai, Shuao Wang, Tao Zheng

2022ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces40 citationsDOI

Abstract

The material for managing and monitoring waste made from the waste itself is an excellent example of cyclic utilization, which could reduce issues and be more sustainable. A three-dimensional porous uranyl phosphonate MOF (UPF-105) was synthesized via a hydrothermal method. UPF-105 is stable in aqueous solution with pH in the range of 1–11 and maintains crystallinity below 215 °C. The uncoordinated phosphonate groups in the channels act as functional anchors to selectively capture uranyl ions, with a maximum uranium adsorption capacity of 170.23 mg g–1. The fluorescence of UPF-105 makes it a good candidate for a uranyl ion sensor in uranium-contaminated solutions with concentrations in the range of 5–90 ppm.

Topics & Concepts

UranylPhosphonateUraniumAdsorptionMaterials scienceAqueous solutionCrystallinityFluorescenceHydrothermal circulationPorosityChemical engineeringInorganic chemistryNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryChemistryMetallurgyQuantum mechanicsComposite materialPhysicsEngineeringMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingCovalent Organic Framework Applications