Coproducing the Endangered Polar Bear: Science, Climate Change, and Legal Mobilization
Lisa Vanhala
Abstract
Applying insights from science and technology studies about the “coproduction” of science and sociopolitical order to research on legal mobilization yields important theoretical insights. Using the polar bear petition campaign by the Center for Biological Diversity as an illustrative case, this article shows how this protracted legal campaign around protection of the polar bear and its habitat opened up new legal opportunities for those advocating for the regulation of carbon emissions, mandated state‐sponsored generation of climate science, legally constructed the polar bear as “endangered,” and helped to shape the priorities of the nongovernmental organization itself.
Topics & Concepts
CoproductionEndangered speciesPolitical scienceClimate changeDiversity (politics)State (computer science)MobilizationPublic administrationEnvironmental ethicsEnvironmental planningGeographyLawEcologyPublic relationsHabitatBiologyAlgorithmPhilosophyComputer scienceIndigenous Studies and EcologyPolar Research and EcologyArctic and Russian Policy Studies