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Giant Graviton Correlators as Defect Systems

Junding Chen, Yunfeng Jiang, Xinan Zhou

2025Physical Review Letters8 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We consider correlation functions of two maximal giant gravitons and two light 1/2-BPS (Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield) operators in 4D N=4 SYM (super Yang-Mills). Viewed as two-point correlators in the presence of a zero-dimensional defect, they can be completely fixed at strong coupling using analytic bootstrap techniques. We determine all infinitely such correlators for arbitrary light 1/2-BPS operators and find that the result can be repackaged into a simple generating function thanks to a hidden higher-dimensional symmetry. We also find evidence that the same symmetry holds at weak coupling for loop correction integrands.

Topics & Concepts

GravitonPhysicsParticle physicsTheoretical physicsStatistical physicsQuantum mechanicsGravitationBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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