Near IR Bandgap Semiconducting 2D Conjugated Metal‐Organic Framework with Rhombic Lattice and High Mobility
Lukas Sporrer, Guojun Zhou, Mingchao Wang, Vasileios Balos, Sergio Revuelta, Kamil Jastrzembski, Markus Löffler, Petko St. Petkov, Thomas Heine, Angieszka Kuc, Enrique Cánovas, Zhehao Huang, Xinliang Feng, Renhao Dong⧫
Abstract
Abstract Two‐dimensional conjugated metal–organic frameworks (2D c‐ MOFs) are emerging as a unique class of electronic materials. However, 2D c ‐MOFs with band gaps in the Vis‐NIR and high charge carrier mobility are rare. Most of the reported conducting 2D c‐ MOFs are metallic (i.e. gapless), which largely limits their use in logic devices. Herein, we design a phenanthrotriphenylene‐based, D 2h ‐symmetric π‐extended ligand ( OHPTP ), and synthesize the first rhombic 2D c‐ MOF single crystals ( Cu 2 (OHPTP) ). The continuous rotation electron diffraction (cRED) analysis unveils the orthorhombic crystal structure at the atomic level with a unique slipped AA stacking. The Cu 2 (OHPTP) is a p ‐type semiconductor with an indirect band gap of ≈0.50 eV and exhibits high electrical conductivity of 0.10 S cm −1 and high charge carrier mobility of ≈10.0 cm 2 V −1 s −1 . Theoretical calculations underline the predominant role of the out‐of‐plane charge transport in this semiquinone‐based 2D c‐ MOF.