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On canonical differential equations for Calabi-Yau multi-scale Feynman integrals

Sara Maggio, Yoann Sohnle

2025Journal of High Energy Physics8 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We generalise a method recently introduced in the literature, that derives canonical differential equations, to multi-scale Feynman integrals with an underlying Calabi-Yau geometry. We start by recomputing a canonical form for the sunrise integral with all unequal masses. Additionally, we compute for the first time a canonical form for the three-loop banana integral with two unequal masses and for a four-loop banana integral with two unequal masses. For the integrals we compute, we find an ϵ -form whose connection has at most simple poles. We motivate our construction by studying the Picard-Fuchs operators acting on the integrals considered. In the appendices, we give a constructive explanation for why our generalisation works.

Topics & Concepts

Feynman integralPhysicsCanonical formPath integral formulationConstructiveSimple (philosophy)Mathematical physicsConnection (principal bundle)Feynman diagramDifferential formDifferential equationVolume integralDifferential (mechanical device)Non canonicalPure mathematicsIntegral equationDarboux integralFourier integral operatorCanonical coordinatesOrder of integration (calculus)Algebra over a fieldCausal structureMathematicsAlgebraic and Geometric AnalysisBlack Holes and Theoretical Physicsadvanced mathematical theories