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Models for the Yielding Behavior of Amorphous Solids

Srikanth Sastry

2021Physical Review Letters32 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Investigations of plastic deformation and yielding of amorphous solids reveal a strong dependence of their yielding behavior on the degree of annealing. Above a threshold degree of annealing, the nature of yielding changes qualitatively, becoming progressively more discontinuous. Theoretical investigations of yielding in amorphous solids have almost exclusively focused on uniform deformation, but cyclic deformation reveals intriguing features that remain uninvestigated. Focusing on athermal cyclic deformation, I investigate a family of models, which reproduce key features observed in simulations, and provide an interpretation for the intriguing presence of a threshold energy.

Topics & Concepts

Amorphous solidAnnealing (glass)Deformation (meteorology)Materials scienceStatistical physicsCrystallographyComposite materialPhysicsChemistryMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysTheoretical and Computational Physics