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High-voltage kV-class AlN metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors on single-crystal AlN substrates

Bingcheng Da, Dinusha Herath Mudiyanselage, Dawei Wang, Ziyi He, Houqiang Fu

2024Applied Physics Express23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract This letter reports the demonstration and electrical characterization of high-voltage AlN metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MESFETs) on single-crystal AlN substrates. Compared with AlN MESFETs on foreign substrates, the AlN-on-AlN MESFETs showed high breakdown voltages of over 2 kV for drain-to-gate spacing of 15 μm and one of the highest average breakdown fields among reported AlN MESFETs. Additionally, the devices also exhibited decent drain saturation current and on/off ratio without complicated regrown or graded contact layers, which are several times higher than those of reported AlN-on-sapphire MESEFTs. This work is beneficial for the future development of ultrawide bandgap AlN power electronics.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceOptoelectronicsSapphireTransistorBreakdown voltageField-effect transistorSemiconductorMetalVoltageCrystal (programming language)Saturation (graph theory)Wide-bandgap semiconductorElectrical engineeringOpticsMetallurgyComputer scienceMathematicsPhysicsLaserProgramming languageCombinatoricsEngineeringGa2O3 and related materialsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsZnO doping and properties
High-voltage kV-class AlN metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors on single-crystal AlN substrates | Litcius