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Secondary Brain Injury by Oxidative Stress After Cerebral Hemorrhage: Recent Advances

Linqian Shao, Sichao Chen, Li Ma

2022Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience60 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a clinical syndrome in which blood accumulates in the brain parenchyma because of a nontraumatic rupture of a blood vessel. Because of its high morbidity and mortality rate and the lack of effective therapy, the treatment of ICH has become a hot research topic. Meanwhile, Oxidative stress is one of the main causes of secondary brain injury(SBI) after ICH. Therefore, there is a need for an in-depth study of oxidative stress after ICH. This review will discuss the pathway and effects of oxidative stress after ICH and its relationship with inflammation and autophagy, as well as the current antioxidant therapy for ICH with a view to deriving better therapeutic tools or targets for ICH.

Topics & Concepts

Oxidative stressMedicineIntracerebral hemorrhageParenchymaInflammationAutophagyBioinformaticsAnesthesiaPathologyInternal medicineSubarachnoid hemorrhageBiologyBiochemistryApoptosisIntracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ResearchHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxideTraumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances