Litcius/Paper detail

EPR spin trapping of nucleophilic and radical reactions at colloidal metal chalcogenide quantum dot surfaces

Caroline J. Aschendorf, Mawuli Degbevi, Keaton V. Prather, Emily Y. Tsui

2023Chemical Science10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-oxide (DMPO) under photoexcitation and thermal conditions. We demonstrate that DMPO likely adds to CdSe QD surfaces under thermal conditions by a nucleophilic mechanism in which the surface chalcogenides add to the double bond, followed by further oxidation of the surface-bound product. In contrast, CdS QDs more readily form surface sulfur-centered radicals that can perform reactions including alkene isomerization. These results indicate that QD surfaces should be an important consideration for the design of photocatalysis beyond simply tuning QD semiconductor band gaps.

Topics & Concepts

ChalcogenideQuantum dotElectron paramagnetic resonanceTrappingNucleophileMetalSpin (aerodynamics)Spin trappingChemistryPhotochemistryColloidMaterials scienceNanotechnologyPhysicsPhysical chemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceCatalysisOrganic chemistryBiologyThermodynamicsEcologyQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films