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Autoeczematization: A Strange Id Reaction of the Skin

Mia J. Bertoli

2021Cutis16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Autoeczematization, or id reaction, is a disseminated eczematous reaction that occurs due to a release of antigen(s) after exposure to a primary stimulus, with the eczema spreading to a site distant from the original one. This seemingly perplexing generalization most commonly is associated with stasis dermatitis or tinea pedis, though it may be caused by a wide variety of other disorders. We postulate that T cells are reactive to keratinocyte antigens that are produced during keratinocyte damage, which induce this autoeczematization. Studies with current technology are needed to facilitate further understanding of this phenomenon.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineSkin reactionKeratinocyteAntigenImmunologyDermatologyIn vitroBiologyBiochemistryContact Dermatitis and AllergiesDermatology and Skin DiseasesNail Diseases and Treatments
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