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Superhydrophobic zeolitic imidazolate framework with suitable <scp>SOD</scp> cage for effective <scp>CH<sub>4</sub></scp>/<scp>N<sub>2</sub></scp> adsorptive separation in humid environments

Jiaqi Liu, Xuan Tang, Xiaowu Liang, Luogang Wu, Feifei Zhang, Qi Shi, Jiangfeng Yang, Jinxiang Dong, Jinping Li

2022AIChE Journal35 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Various adsorbents for CH 4 /N 2 separation were developed to enrich low‐concentration coal‐mine methane. Most are hydrophilic and cannot treat moist coal‐mine methane. We report for the first time a microporous zeolitic imidazolate framework Co(dcIm) 2 (TUT‐100) with superhydrophobic properties for CH 4 /N 2 separation. The CH 4 adsorption capacity and CH 4 /N 2 selectivity were as high as 45.29 cm 3 /cm 3 and 6.3 (298 K, 1 bar), respectively, which results from the suitable SOD cage size (0.80 nm). The H 2 O adsorption was lower than 6.3 cm 3 /g at 298 K and near saturated pressure due to the hydrophobic group Cl. Breakthrough experiments were carried out to indicate the significant potential for CH 4 /N 2 adsorption separation in a humid environment. The adsorption behavior of the gas mixture on the TUT‐100 was investigated by the Grand Canonical Monte Carlo method and coupled with the experimental data.

Topics & Concepts

Zeolitic imidazolate frameworkMicroporous materialAdsorptionChemistryImidazolateSelectivityMethaneCageChemical engineeringChromatographyMetal-organic frameworkOrganic chemistryCatalysisCombinatoricsMathematicsEngineeringMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport