Race and Gender Differences in the Associations Between Cadmium Exposure and Bone Mineral Density in US Adults
Ruijie Xie, Yiliang Liu, Jiusong Wang, Chenhao Zhang, Meimei Xiao, Mingjiang Liu, Ya Zhang
Topics & Concepts
National Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyBone mineralCadmiumMedicineRace (biology)DemographyInternal medicineUrinePhysiologyLumbarEndocrinologyOsteoporosisEnvironmental healthChemistryBiologyPopulationSurgerySociologyBotanyOrganic chemistryHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityBone health and osteoporosis researchHeavy metals in environment