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Data-driven models and digital twins for sustainable combustion technologies

Alessandro Parente, N. Swaminathan

2024iScience31 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We highlight the critical role of data in developing sustainable combustion technologies for industries requiring high-density and localized energy sources. Combustion systems are complex and difficult to predict, and high-fidelity simulations are out of reach for practical systems because of computational cost. Data-driven approaches and artificial intelligence offer promising solutions, enabling renewable synthetic fuels to meet decarbonization goals. We discuss open challenges associated with the availability and fidelity of data, physics-based numerical simulations, and machine learning, focusing on developing digital twins capable of mirroring the behavior of industrial combustion systems and continuously updating based on newly available information.

Topics & Concepts

CombustionData scienceChemistryNanotechnologyEnvironmental scienceComputer scienceMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryAdvanced Control Systems OptimizationCombustion and flame dynamicsAdvanced Combustion Engine Technologies