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Transit string dark energy models in f(Q) gravity

Dinesh Chandra Maurya, Archana Dixit, Anirudh Pradhan

2023International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we have investigated an anisotropic cosmological model in [Formula: see text] gravity with string fluid in LRS Bianchi type-I universe. We have considered the arbitrary function [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is model free parameter and [Formula: see text] is the cosmological constant. We have established a relationship between matter energy density parameter [Formula: see text] and dark energy density parameter [Formula: see text] through Hubble function using constant equation of state parameter [Formula: see text]. We have made observational constraint on the model using [Formula: see text]-test with observed Hubble datasets [Formula: see text] and SNe Ia datasets, and obtained the best fit values of cosmological parameters. We have used these best fit values in the result and discussion. We have discussed our result with cosmographic coefficients and found a transit phase dark energy model. Also, we analyzed the Om diagnostic function for anisotropic universe and found that our model is quintessence dark energy model.

Topics & Concepts

Dark energyPhysicsHubble's lawQuintessenceDeceleration parameterOmegaCosmological constantMathematical physicsEquation of stateString (physics)LambdaLambda-CDM modelUniverseCosmologyAstrophysicsQuantum mechanicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
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