Production performance of Holstein cows at 4 stages of lactation fed 4 dietary crude protein concentrations
P. Letelier, G.I. Zanton, M.A. Wattiaux
Abstract
0.81 and 5.3 Mcal/d for early and late lactation cows, respectively, indicating that feeding a higher CP concentration in late lactation had a negative effect on cow performance. Nitrogen use efficiency declined linearly with increasing CP concentration and DIM. Regression analysis suggested that dietary CP ranging from 16.3 to 17.4% maintained production in early and mid-early lactation. However, dietary CP could be reduced to between 15.7 and 17.1% in late lactation. This research suggested that there are distinct ranges of dietary CP concentrations that maintain cow performance at each stage of lactation.
Topics & Concepts
LactationDry matterAnimal scienceTotal mixed rationFactorial experimentMilk productionChemistryBiologyMathematicsIce calvingPregnancyGeneticsStatisticsRuminant Nutrition and Digestive PhysiologyReproductive Physiology in LivestockGenetic and phenotypic traits in livestock