Litcius/Paper detail

Dimensional Reduction of Cobordism and K-theory

Ralph Blumenhagen, Niccolò Cribiori, Christian Kneißl, Andriana Makridou

2023Journal of High Energy Physics21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract It has been proposed that cobordism and K-theory groups, which can be mathematically related in certain cases, are physically associated to generalised higher-form symmetries. As a consequence, they should be broken or gauged in any consistent theory of quantum gravity, in accordance with swampland conjectures. We provide further support to this idea by showing that cobordism and K-theory groups of a general manifold X reproduce the pattern of symmetries expected from the dimensional reduction of the theory on X , as well as their breaking and gauging. To this end, we employ the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence to compute such groups for common choices of X in string compactifications.

Topics & Concepts

CobordismHomogeneous spacePhysicsString theoryReduction (mathematics)Manifold (fluid mechanics)M-theoryPure mathematicsTheoretical physicsString (physics)Mathematical physicsMathematicsSupersymmetryGeometrySupergravityMechanical engineeringEngineeringBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsHomotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic TopologyNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories