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Mitigation of seismic responses of actual nuclear piping by a newly developed tuned mass damper device

Shinyoung Kwag, Seunghyun Eem, Jinsung Kwak, Hwanho Lee, Jinho Oh, Gyeong-Hoi Koo

2021Nuclear Engineering and Technology34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reduce seismic responses of an actual nuclear piping system using a tuned mass damper (TMD) device. A numerical piping model was developed and validated based on shaking table test results with actual nuclear piping. A TMD for nuclear piping was newly devised in this work. A TMD shape design suitable for nuclear piping systems was conducted, and its operating performance was verified after manufacturing. The response reduction performance of the developed TMD under earthquake loading on actual piping was investigated. Results confirmed that, on average, seismic response reduction rates of 34% in the maximum acceleration response, 41% in the root mean square acceleration response, and 57% in the spectral acceleration response were shown through the TMD application. This developed TMD operated successfully within the seismic response reduction rate of existing TMD optimum design values. Therefore, the developed TMD and dynamic interpretation help improve the nuclear piping's seismic performance.

Topics & Concepts

PipingEarthquake shaking tableStructural engineeringAccelerationTuned mass damperDamperEngineeringReduction (mathematics)Seismic loadingSeismic analysisMechanical engineeringPhysicsMathematicsGeometryClassical mechanicsSeismic Performance and AnalysisVibration Control and Rheological FluidsStructural Health Monitoring Techniques