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Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Performance on {101} CoMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Spinel Facets

Ming Zhou, Dasol Yoon, Yao Yang, Lihua Zhang, Can Li, Hongsen Wang, Anju Sharma, Shaojie Jiang, David A. Muller, Héctor D. Abruña, Jiye Fang

2023ACS Energy Letters25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a facile colloidal synthesis method to produce uniform-sized (9 nm) CoMn 2 O 4 spinel nano-octahedra tailored with {101} facets. These nano-octahedra demonstrate enhanced electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline media compared to their spherical counterparts and previously reported spinel electrocatalysts. At 0.85 V, they achieve a high mass activity (MA) of 60.0 A/g, surpassing their spherical counterparts (38.6 A/g). Moreover, the CoMn 2 O 4 nano-octahedra exhibit favorable stability, maintaining an MA of 47.2 A/g after 10 000 durability cycles. This work highlights a promising approach for synthesizing advanced spinel nanooxides with controlled crystal facets, which hold the potential to serve as nonprecious metal ORR electrocatalysts. The enhanced ORR performance is attributed to the exposed active catalyst surfaces in the well-defined structures of the nano-octahedra, emphasizing the significance of catalyst shape control.

Topics & Concepts

SpinelOctahedronCatalysisMaterials scienceChemical engineeringNanotechnologyCrystal structureInorganic chemistryChemistryCrystallographyMetallurgyOrganic chemistryEngineeringElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies researchElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Performance on {101} CoMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Spinel Facets | Litcius