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Ultra-thin AlGaN/GaN HFET with a high breakdown voltage on sapphire substrates

Zhiwen Liang, Hanghai Du, Ye Yuan, Qi Wang, Junjie Kang, Hong Zhou, Jincheng Zhang, Yue Hao, Xinqiang Wang, Guoyi Zhang

2021Applied Physics Letters14 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this Letter, an ultra-thin AlGaN/GaN heterostructure field effect transistor (HFET) with a total thickness of ∼200 nm was fabricated on sapphire substrates by combing physical vapor deposition and metal organic chemical vapor deposition growth methods. Thanks to the absence of a conventional semi-insulating thick GaN buffer by taking advantage of an ex situ sputtered AlN nucleation layer, we achieved a profound soft breakdown voltage of 1700 V accompanied by a 12.5 Ω·mm on-resistance and a low off-state leakage of 0.1 μA/mm in such ultra-thin HFET devices. Our work demonstrates an alternative strategy to fabricate GaN based power devices with high breakdown voltage and low cost.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceOptoelectronicsSapphireChemical vapor depositionBreakdown voltageMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyHeterojunctionThin filmNucleationWide-bandgap semiconductorTransistorLayer (electronics)Leakage (economics)Gallium nitrideVoltageNanotechnologyEpitaxyElectrical engineeringChemistryLaserOpticsMacroeconomicsEconomicsOrganic chemistryEngineeringPhysicsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materialsZnO doping and properties
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