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Cobalt‐Based Metallic Glass Microfibers for Flexible Electromagnetic Shielding and Soft Magnetic Properties

Elham Sharifikolouei, Tomasz Kozieł, Piotr Bała, Antoni Żywczak, Ł. Gondek, Reza Rashidi, Michela Fracasso, Roberto Gerbaldo, G. Ghigo, L. Gozzelino, Daniele Torsello

2023Advanced Electronic Materials12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Thin and flexible materials that can provide efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding are urgently needed, particularly those that can be rapidly processed and withstand harsh environments. Cobalt‐based metallic glasses stand out as prime candidates due to their excellent soft magnetic properties, satisfactory shielding features, and mechanical properties. Herein, a recently developed technique is used to fabricate metallic glass microfibers from Co 66 Fe 4 Mo 2 Si 16 B 12 alloy. The produced microfibers are characterized for their size and uniformity by scanning electron microscopy and their amorphous structure is confirmed by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The cobalt‐based metallic glass microfibers show an EMI shielding factor that reaches five in the static regime and obtains an up to 25‐fold increase of the attenuation constant in the Ku frequency band. This performance originates from the combination of soft magnetic properties and excellent electrical conductivity. In addition, the flexible microfibers exhibit excellent hardness and elasticity making them suitable for EMI shielding of complex geometries. Their hardness and elastic modulus are measured by nanoindentation to be 11.31 ± 0.60 GPa, and 110.54 ± 11.24 GPa, respectively.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite materialElectromagnetic shieldingNanoindentationMicrofiberAmorphous solidCobaltAmorphous metalScanning electron microscopeAlloyDifferential scanning calorimetryMetallurgyCrystallographyPhysicsChemistryThermodynamicsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys