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Nitrogen functionalized biomass derived mesoporous carbon nanomaterials for electrochemical detection of lead (II) ions

Ritika Sharma, Dharmender Singh Rana, Abhishek Awasthi, Dilbag Singh, Ahmed A. Ibrahim, Ahmad Umar, Sotirios Baskoutas

2024Heliyon20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

/g has enhanced the conductivity of as-synthesized sensor, which helps in increasing sensitivity toward lead. The high conductivity was also confirmed through cyclic voltammetry, where an 80 % increment in current was observed in the case of the modified electrode when compared with bare GCE. The differential pulse normal voltammetry and differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry were performed to calculate the detection limit, where an excellent detection limit of 22 nM was obtained from the DPASV technique. Moreover, the nanomaterial was also tested for detecting lead in tap water. The as-synthesized nanocomposite is highly efficient and selective for the detection of lead. This study will motivate the researchers to engineer sustainable and efficient devices for sensing metal pollutants.

Topics & Concepts

Biomass (ecology)NanomaterialsCarbon fibersMesoporous materialNanotechnologyElectrochemistryLead (geology)Materials scienceNitrogenEnvironmental chemistryIonChemistryElectrodeCatalysisOrganic chemistryComposite numberOceanographyGeologyGeomorphologyPhysical chemistryComposite materialElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications
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