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Radical-mediated C-C cleavage of unstrained cycloketones and DFT study for unusual regioselectivity

Mingyang Wang, Man Li, Shan Yang, Xiao‐Song Xue, Xinxin Wu, Chen Zhu

2020Nature Communications44 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The C-C σ-bond activation of unstrained cycloketones represents an ingenious and advanced technique in synthetic chemistry, but it remains a challenging area which has been largely underexplored. Herein we report an efficient strategy for the direct C-C cleavage of cyclohexanones and cyclopentanones. The cyclic C-C σ-bond is readily cleaved under mild conditions with the aid of an in situ formed side-chain aryl radical. Density functional theory calculations are carried out to shed light on the unusual regioselectivity of C-C bond cleavage. The reaction affords a variety of structurally diverse 3-coumaranones and indanones that widely exist in natural products and bioactive molecules, illustrating the synthetic value of this method.

Topics & Concepts

RegioselectivityCleavage (geology)ChemistryStereochemistryBond cleavageCombinatorial chemistryBiochemistryCatalysisMaterials scienceFracture (geology)Composite materialCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions