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Covalent Organic Framework Membranes from Oppositely Charged Nanosheets toward Efficient Desalination

Ziting Zhu, Hongjian Wang, Cheng Ling, Yue Zhang, Jiashuai Zhao, Yuhan Wang, Junyi Zhao, Fusheng Pan, Chunlei Wang, Zhongyi Jiang

2024Small21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Fabricating covalent organic framework (COF) membranes through the pre‐assembly of nanosheets with different properties may open a novel avenue to the fabrication of advanced 2D membranes. Herein, COF membranes are fabricated using oppositely‐charged COF nanosheets (CONs). Negatively‐charged CONs and positively‐charged CONs are pre‐assembled through simple physical mixing, yielding the CONs with an aspect ratio of exceeding 10 000, which are assembled into three kinds of COF membranes. The optimal membranes exhibit the highest desalination performance with permeation flux of 132.66 kg m −2 h −1 , salt rejection of 99.99%, and superior long‐term operation stability.

Topics & Concepts

MembraneDesalinationPermeationCovalent bondCovalent organic frameworkChemical engineeringMaterials scienceFabricationNanotechnologyPolymer chemistryChemistryOrganic chemistryEngineeringMedicineBiochemistryAlternative medicinePathologyCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport
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