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Towards a net zero built environment: decarbonisation of the UK cement industry

Ning Li, Cise Unluer

2025npj Materials Sustainability10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Cement production contributes ~7–8% of global anthropogenic CO 2 emissions, necessitating urgent decarbonisation. In the UK, focus has shifted to modernising infrastructure with low-carbon solutions. This review examines strategies involving alternative binders, supplementary cementitious materials, and carbon capture, utilisation, and storage technologies. Promising advancements include low-carbon cements and industrial by-product integration. Practical guidelines address regulatory barriers, technology scaling, and economic viability, emphasising the UK’s role in advancing cement industry’s decarbonisation.

Topics & Concepts

Zero (linguistics)CementNet (polyhedron)Zero emissionBusinessEnvironmental scienceNatural resource economicsEngineeringAgricultural economicsWaste managementEconomicsArchaeologyGeographyMathematicsLinguisticsGeometryPhilosophyConcrete and Cement Materials ResearchRecycled Aggregate Concrete PerformanceRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
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