Hydrodynamic granulation of oxygenic photogranules
Joseph G. Gikonyo, Abeera Ayaz Ansari, Ahmed S. Abouhend, John E. Tobiason, Chul Park
Abstract
Oxygenic photogranules (OPGs) can be directly formed from activated sludge under hydrodynamic conditions, but only with some combinations of different magnitudes of light, mixing, and chemical energies.
Topics & Concepts
Mixing (physics)GranulationChemistryChemical physicsMaterials sciencePhysicsComposite materialQuantum mechanicsWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen RemovalMarine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and Physiology