Litcius/Paper detail

Violation of Bell inequalities in an analog black hole

Giorgio Ciliberto, Stephanie Emig, Nicolas Pavloff, Mathieu Isoard

2024Physical review. A/Physical review, A11 citationsDOI

Abstract

Signals of entanglement and nonlocality are quantitatively evaluated at zero and finite temperature in an analog black hole realized in the flow of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. The violation of Lorentz invariance inherent to this analog system opens the prospect to observe three-mode quantum correlations and we study the corresponding violation of bipartite and tripartite Bell inequalities. It is shown that the long-wavelength modes of the system are maximally entangled, in the sense that they realize a superposition of continuous variable versions of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states the entanglement of which resists partial tracing.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum entanglementQuantum nonlocalityPhysicsSuperposition principleQuantum mechanicsLorentz transformationBell stateTheoretical physicsQuantumQuantum Mechanics and ApplicationsQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir EffectQuantum Information and Cryptography