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Excellent Rate and Low Temperature Performance of Lithium‐Ion Batteries based on Binder‐Free Li <sub>4</sub> Ti <sub>5</sub> O <sub>12</sub> Electrode

Bingqing Hu, Xiaoshuang Zhou, Jiang Xu, Xi Wang, Ningyi Yuan, Shanhai Ge, Jianning Ding

2020ChemElectroChem28 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Achieving lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) with ultrahigh rate at ambient‐temperature and excellent low temperature‐tolerant performances is still a tremendous challenge. In this paper, we design a binder‐free Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (LTO) electrode to achieve an excellent rate performance (∼75 % of its theoretical capacity at 200 C), in which, aligned CNT nanosheets were used to load LTO nanosheets decorated with silver nanocrystals. With combination of 1,3‐Dioxlane‐based electrolyte, there is nearly no initial voltage drop happen, and the capacity can be greater than 140 mAh g −1 (∼85 % of its specific capacity at room temperature) at −60 °C and 0.2 C. This study provides a practical guidance of the design of LIBs with outstanding rate performances and low temperature resistance.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceLithium (medication)ElectrodeElectrolyteIonChemical engineeringNanotechnologyChemistryPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryEngineeringEndocrinologyMedicineAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
Excellent Rate and Low Temperature Performance of Lithium‐Ion Batteries based on Binder‐Free Li <sub>4</sub> Ti <sub>5</sub> O <sub>12</sub> Electrode | Litcius