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A novel distributed finite-time economic dispatch for DC microgrids with time delays

Mohamed Zaery, Syed Muhammad Amrr, M. A. Abido

2024Energy Reports13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper delineates an advanced distributed control paradigm for finite-time generation cost optimization in DC Microgrids (MGs), taking into account time delays. Firstly, to enhance system stability with time delays, Artstein's reduction approch is utilized to convert the time-delayed system into an equivalent delay-free model. Subsequently, a finite-time consensus-based distributed algorithm for cost optimization is formulated to equilibrate the incremental costs (ICs) of all distributed generators (DGs) in a predefined convergence time, while adhering to the DGs' capacity limits. Moreover, a distributed control mechanism for finite-time voltage stabilization is developed for sustaining the balance between the generated powers and consumptions across the MG. Rigorous convergence analysis proves that the proposed controller maintains finite-time stability. The efficacy of this innovative control strategy is substantiated through a series of comprehensive case studies. Top of Form

Topics & Concepts

Economic dispatchComputer scienceMathematical optimizationControl theory (sociology)Power (physics)MathematicsElectric power systemArtificial intelligencePhysicsQuantum mechanicsControl (management)Microgrid Control and OptimizationSmart Grid Energy ManagementFrequency Control in Power Systems