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High-pressure annealing driven nanocrystal formation in Zr50Cu40Al10 metallic glass and strength increase

Yuki Shibazaki, Rui Yamada, Junji Saida, Yoshio Kono, Masato Wakeda, Keiji Itoh, Masahiko Nishijima, Koji Kimoto

2020Communications Materials17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Pressure-induced structural changes in metallic glasses have been of great interest as they are expected to open new ways to synthesize novel materials with unexpected properties. Here, we investigated the effect of simultaneous high-pressure and high-temperature treatment on the structure and properties of a Zr 50 Cu 40 Al 10 metallic glass by in situ X-ray structure measurement and property analysis of the final material. We found the unusual formation of Cu-rich nanocrystals at high pressure and temperature, accompanied by significant strength and hardness enhancement. Based on reverse Monte Carlo modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, the structure of the metallic glass changed to a densely packed, chemically uniform configuration with high short-range and medium-range ordering at high pressure and temperature. These results show that high-pressure annealing processes provide a new way to improve and control properties without changing their composition.

Topics & Concepts

NanocrystalAnnealing (glass)Materials scienceMetalAmorphous metalReverse Monte CarloMolecular dynamicsChemical physicsHigh pressureChemical engineeringComposite materialNanotechnologyMetallurgyCrystallographyThermodynamicsCrystal structureChemistryComputational chemistryPhysicsEngineeringNeutron diffractionAlloyMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications
High-pressure annealing driven nanocrystal formation in Zr50Cu40Al10 metallic glass and strength increase | Litcius