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Unraveling the pathogenesis and prevention strategies of acute high-altitude illness through gut microecology

Ping Qi, Xiansen Jiang, Xiaojuan Wang, Liang Sheng, Jiawen Liang, Lei Zhang

2025npj Biofilms and Microbiomes14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High-altitude environments, characterized by hypobaric and hypoxic conditions, induce acute hypoxia, resulting in decreased blood oxygen saturation. This hypoxic stress perturbs gut microecological homeostasis, significantly contributing to the pathogenesis of acute mountain sickness. Consequently, elucidating the mechanisms by which high altitude affects gut homeostasis is crucial for developing effective interventions.

Topics & Concepts

MicroecologyPathogenesisMedicineImmunologyBiologyMicrobiologyGut microbiota and healthHigh Altitude and HypoxiaDiet and metabolism studies
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